🚙 Car True Cost of Ownership Calculator

The sticker price is just the start — see your real monthly and per-mile cost

Car & Loan Details

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5 yrs
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5 yrs

Your Results

True Monthly Cost
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Cost Per Mile
Total Cost (Ownership Period)
Loan Payment
Depreciation (Monthly)
Insurance (Monthly)
Fuel (Monthly)
Maintenance (Monthly)
Total Interest Paid
Estimated Resale Value

Understanding Your Car's True Cost

The price on the windshield is just the entry fee. The real cost of owning a car includes loan interest, insurance, fuel, maintenance, repairs, registration — and the single biggest hidden cost of all: depreciation. A car loses value every single day you own it, whether you drive it or not, and that lost value is money you're spending even though no bill ever arrives for it.

Most buyers compare cars by monthly payment alone, which completely ignores depreciation and operating costs. Two cars with identical $450 monthly payments can have wildly different true costs once you factor in one's terrible fuel economy or steep depreciation curve. This calculator adds everything together so you can compare cars — or decide whether to keep your current one — based on the number that actually matters.

The True Cost Formula

True monthly cost combines every expense tied to owning the vehicle over your planned ownership period:

True Monthly Cost = (Loan Payment + Monthly Insurance + Monthly Fuel + Monthly Maintenance + Monthly Depreciation)

Cost Per Mile = Total Cost Over Ownership Period ÷ Total Miles Driven

Depreciation = Purchase Price − Estimated Resale Value, spread evenly across the ownership period

Depreciation is estimated using typical industry curves — new vehicles lose roughly 20% in year one and about 10-15% per year after that. This calculator applies a standard depreciation curve to estimate resale value at the end of your ownership period.

Worked Example

Example

A $32,000 car with $4,000 down at 7.2% over 5 years has a loan payment of about $556/month. Add $142/month insurance, $146/month fuel (12,000 miles/year at 28 MPG and $3.40/gallon), $75/month maintenance, and roughly $317/month in depreciation — the true monthly cost comes out to about $1,236, nearly $700 more than the loan payment alone suggests. Over 5 years and 60,000 miles, that's a cost of roughly $0.62 per mile driven.

Ways to Lower Your True Cost

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the sticker price not the real cost of a car?
The sticker price only covers the purchase. Over the years you own it, loan interest, insurance, fuel, maintenance, repairs, and registration add up — and depreciation alone often costs more than every other expense combined. A $30,000 car can easily cost $45,000-$55,000 total over five years once every expense is included.
What depreciation rate should I use?
New cars typically lose 20-25% of value in the first year and roughly 10-15% per year after that, totaling about 50-60% over 5 years. Trucks and SUVs from reliable brands tend to depreciate slower (closer to 35-45% over 5 years), while luxury and electric vehicles often depreciate faster due to rapid model updates and tech changes.
Is cost per mile a useful number?
Yes — cost per mile lets you compare cars fairly regardless of how much you drive, and it's the same metric the IRS and companies use for mileage reimbursement. It's especially useful when comparing a cheaper car you'd drive more against a pricier, more efficient one you'd drive the same amount.
Does a cheaper used car always cost less overall?
Not always. A used car has already taken its steepest depreciation hit, which helps, but it may have higher maintenance and repair costs as parts age, plus possibly higher insurance if it lacks modern safety features. Run the full numbers — purchase price, expected repairs, fuel efficiency, and remaining depreciation — before assuming used is automatically cheaper.

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